Skip to main content
The Interpreter

Interpreter - Menu Links

  • Articles
  • Debates
  • Contributors
  • About

Published daily by the Lowy Institute

  • 8 Dec 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Poverty
    • Pacific Islands

    The Marshall Islands’ experiment with a universal basic income

    Monique Taylor
    The scheme tests whether microstates can sustain widespread cash transfers, with the Pacific watching on.
  • 8 Dec 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Sex and Gender

    Cyclones to coups: Crises drive violence against women

    Helen Stenger , Phyu Phyu Oo
    Governments treat gendered violence as an afterthought, leaving millions vulnerable across the Indo-Pacific.
  • 5 Dec 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • Africa

    Landlocked Africa is an open opportunity for Australia

    Christopher Burke
    Rather than compete on aid volumes, Australia could leverage remote logistics expertise as quality partner for major projects.
  • 4 Dec 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Debt
    • Africa

    Markets have the money, developing countries need the projects – what’s stopping them?

    Natalia Beghin
    Investors assume developing economies are risky, but evidence shows the opposite.
  • 4 Dec 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Cambodia

    What happens when Cambodia graduates from aid but isn’t self-sustaining?

    Meloney C. Lindberg , Diya Nag , Pechet Men
    Cambodia’s “missing middle” means economic growth hasn’t yet produced the managers and technicians the country needs.
  • 10 Nov 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Climate change
    • Sustainability

    A new model for forest finance or just more debt?

    Jawad Khalid
    The Tropical Forests Forever Facility promises billions for conservation but ties conservation funding to the debt burdens already crushing developing economies.
  • 27 Oct 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Climate change
    • Pacific Islands

    Pacific development: The essential local ingredient for sustainability

    Jack Whelan
    Donor agencies are discovering what should have been obvious: Pacific islanders are best placed to solve Pacific problems.
  • 17 Oct 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • China
    • Indonesia
    • Laos
    • Malaysia
    • Myanmar
    • Thailand
    • Vietnam

    Signal failure for China’s railway diplomacy in Southeast Asia

    Grace Stanhope
    As Indonesia renegotiates railway debt with China, other Southeast Asian nations face a cautionary tale about mega-projects.
  • 16 Oct 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • United Kingdom

    Australia should heed Britain’s tough choices – and its mistakes

    Hugh Piper
    Development spending prevents conflicts and builds resilience – dismissing it as secondary betrays decades of effective practice.
  • 16 Oct 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • International law
    • United Nations

    The legal reform needed to match Australia’s global humanitarian promises

    Tom Barber , Naomi Brooks
    Humanitarian workers face danger abroad – and legal uncertainty at home under Australia’s current laws.
  • 16 Oct 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Sustainability
    • United Nations

    Who will salvage the SDGs as Western donors retreat?

    Sunaina Kumar
    Developing nations can forge new coalitions to champion the 2030 Agenda and fill the leadership void.
  • 13 Oct 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Energy
    • G20
    • Poverty
    • Climate change

    COP30: Is the bioeconomy the answer to equitable prosperity?

    Mohd. Yunus
    The Brazil meeting will need to confront old tropes of competition and control over the world’s natural resources.
  • 19 Sep 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • Global Issues
    • Pacific Islands
    • Papua New Guinea

    Global health at risk: Why Australia’s leadership matters

    Jennifer Tierney
    Washington’s aid freeze threatens decades of progress against infectious diseases across Australia’s neighbourhood.
  • 18 Sep 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Climate change

    Climate disasters aren’t natural – and calling them that makes things worse

    Junli Lim
    Our language puts a mask on human responsibility. This is one change that could make for a better environment.
  • 5 Sep 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Afghanistan

    Afghanistan’s earthquake is a force multiplier of fragility

    Humayoon Babur , Abid Ihsas
    The latest disaster is another blow to isolated communities already reeling from food insecurity, drought and mass refugee returns.
  • 29 Aug 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Asean
    • Defence & Security
    • Trade

    Triple shock threatens Southeast Asia’s development model

    Dina Chhorn
    Tariffs, border disputes and shrinking aid budgets combine to challenge six decades of regional economic progress.
  • 27 Aug 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • India
    • Pakistan
    • Climate change

    Kashmir’s double burden: Climate change and conflict

    Leoni Connah
    Recurring floods in disputed Kashmir highlight how geopolitical tensions compound climate vulnerabilities and hinder long-term solutions.
  • 29 Jul 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • Public Opinion

    Australians ahead of the game in aid debate, MPs should follow

    Bridi Rice
    Canberra should take advantage of a rare alignment forming on Australia’s global role.
  • 22 Jul 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Asia
    • Climate change

    Climate disasters drain Southeast Asia’s shrinking aid budgets

    Grace Stanhope , Alexandre Dayant
    The 2025 Lowy Institute Southeast Asia Aid Map reveals relief spending has soared while prevention investment stagnates, forcing hard choices for development partners.
  • 21 Jul 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • AUKUS
    • Energy
    • Poverty
    • Trade
    • Climate change
    • Migration
    • Multilateral Institutions
    • Sustainability
    • United States

    Trump’s Big Beautiful Bill: A domestic deal with Indo-Pacific consequences

    Shameek Godara
    America’s new act reinforces the reality that internal choices are rarely contained within borders.
  • 14 Jul 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • United States

    Taxing the world’s most generous givers

    Heather Wrathall
    A 3.5% levy on diaspora remittance transfers could reduce vital flows by billions at the very time aid budgets are shrinking.
  • 13 Jun 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • Africa

    Tigray can’t afford another war, and the world can’t afford to do nothing

    Sheridan Ward
    Australia should encourage international condemnation after a blockade of relief trucks in the northern regions of Ethiopia.
  • 13 Jun 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Poverty
    • United States

    The upside of the world’s downgrade in foreign aid

    Osmond Chiu , Danae Bosler
    Australia has an opportunity to fill the gap left by the US and Europe – and it’s good for democracy, too.
  • 6 Jun 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia

    A scorecard for Australian aid

    Grace Stanhope
    The measures of success with an OECD peer review about to get underway.
  • 4 Jun 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • China
    • Pacific Islands
    • Papua New Guinea

    How Papua New Guinea is rewriting Pacific education partnerships with China and more

    Bernard Yegiora
    District-led programs are driving a new demand for technical degrees and signalling a new agency in foreign relations.
  • 15 May 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Pacific Islands

    Pacific health systems: Breaking the aid dependency cycle

    Pala Leka
    Donor dependency is not a path to health sovereignty in the region.
  • 8 May 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Climate change
    • Sustainability

    Blue bonds and mangrove protection: Small island nations lead in climate resilience

    Christopher Burke
    Localised approaches to environmental, social and governance standards prove more effective than global models.
  • 8 May 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia

    More than stability: Australia’s aid program needs hard decisions now

    Geordie Fung
    Everything cannot be a priority.
  • 1 May 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • Pacific Islands

    What the Pacific sees at stake in the Australian election

    Isabelle Zhu-Maguire
    Climate policy, aid and regional respect hang in the balance.
  • 11 Apr 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • China
    • Tonga

    Comparing Chinese and Australian aid in Tonga: Visibility, pageantry and performance

    Riley Duke
    A case study in being seen to deliver.
  • 4 Apr 2025
    • Aid & Development

    “Aligning” aid: Which interests and whose interests?

    Cameron Hill , Nicola Nixon
    The nexus between the provision of development assistance and the national interests it helps serve has always been contingent and contested.
  • 27 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia

    Australian aid budget 2025: Choices on hold

    Grace Stanhope , Roland Rajah
    The local debates are only just starting about responding to dramatic global shifts.
  • 27 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • China
    • Philippines

    The Philippines walks a tightrope with Chinese aid

    Alexandre Dayant , Grace Stanhope
    Pragmatism, not ideology, is driving development finance decisions.
  • 25 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Bangladesh
    • Myanmar
    • Asylum seekers and refugees

    Beyond politics: Australia’s role in solving the Rohingya crisis

    Arunn Jegan
    More than a million people in disease ridden camps in our region should be a national concern.
  • 21 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development

    Europe compounding Trump aid vandalism – Australia must take a different path

    Richard Moore
    Emergencies will still demand political responses, but those responses will be fragmented, inefficient, and much less effective.
  • 18 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • China
    • United States

    US aid cuts are a soft power surrender to China

    Riley Duke
    Even a static China will see its influence fill the vacuum left by US withdrawal.
  • 11 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • International law

    Protecting frontline humanitarians: Australia’s role as a middle power

    Amra Lee
    Coming off the deadliest year on record for aid workers, Australia is well positioned to drive diplomatic change.
  • 6 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Cambodia
    • Indonesia
    • Laos
    • Myanmar
    • Philippines
    • Singapore
    • Thailand
    • Timor-Leste
    • Vietnam
    • Australia

    Missed signals: What Southeast Asia wants vs what Australia delivers

    Mira Sulistiyanto
    With US aid disappearing, a new report shows Australia has a chance to align development cooperation with the region’s challenges and Australia’s strengths.
  • 6 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • North Korea
    • South Korea
    • United States

    How US funding cuts could exacerbate North Korea’s humanitarian crisis

    Gabriela Bernal
    Trump’s obsession with getting the deal and an interest in resuming talks with Kim Jong Un all spell trouble for human rights.
  • 3 Mar 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Pacific Islands
    • Development Assistance
    • Australia and the Pacific
    • Australian Development Assistance
    • China and the Pacific

    Is this the end of aid as we know it?

    Soli Middleby
    The task for Western aid is not to rebuild what existed before, but to reduce dependency altogether.
  • 27 Feb 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Development Assistance
    • Australia in the World
    • Australian Development Assistance
    • Australian Foreign Aid
    • United Kingdom
    • United States

    UK aid cut: Implications for an increasingly lonely Australia

    Grace Stanhope , Riley Duke
    Starmer’s announcement is another demonstration of a narrowing perception of global security.
  • 20 Feb 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • United States

    What’s next for USAID?

    Lester Munson
    Donald Trump alone can’t decide its future.
  • 13 Feb 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia
    • United States

    How Australia should respond to the implosion of US aid

    Roland Rajah , Grace Stanhope
    Australia’s interests won’t be served by letting vital multilateral anchors of the “rules-based order” wither, decay and collapse.
  • 10 Feb 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • United States

    Aid on ice: How Trump’s freeze hurts the Pacific and Southeast Asia

    Alexandre Dayant
    The outlook is anything but reassuring.
  • 31 Jan 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Australia

    Where geopolitics and development meet

    Lucy Pennington
    “National interest” needn’t be a banned phrase, and acknowledgement can help make aid partnerships more honest.
  • 28 Jan 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Asia
    • Asean
    • Timor-Leste

    ASEAN’s new developmental divide

    Grace Stanhope
    The admission of Timor-Leste will recall quarter-century-old unease about the development gap within the association.
  • 6 Jan 2025
    • Aid & Development
    • Technology
    • Pacific Islands
    • Vanuatu

    Vanuatu’s digital vulnerability

    Cynthia Mehboob
    Who will fund Vanuatu's second cable? 
  • 19 Dec 2024
    • Aid & Development
    • Pacific Islands
    • Vanuatu

    Vanuatu: The challenge to build back

    Meg Keen , Riley Duke
    A crippling earthquake will test Vanuatu’s already fragile political and economic system.
  • 19 Dec 2024
    • Aid & Development
    • Development Assistance
    • Climate change
    • Multilateral Institutions
    • United Nations
    • United States

    What a Trump second term holds for global development

    Alexandre Dayant
    Judging by track records, there's a bumpy road ahead for aid, health and climate funding.
  • 18 Dec 2024
    • Aid & Development
    • China
    • Indonesia
    • Taiwan
    • Russia
    • Trade
    • Climate change
    • Technology
    • Papua New Guinea
    • Solomon Islands
    • United States
    • Southeast Asia

    What I’ll be watching for in 2025

    Susannah Patton , Melanie Pill , Sam Roggeveen , Robert Walker , Mihai Sora , Hilman Palaon , Oliver Nobetau
    Lowy researchers gaze at their crystal balls – with questions, more than answers, for the year ahead.
Pagination
  • Previous page ‹ Previous
  • Current page 1
  • Page 2
  • Page 3
  • Next page ››

Subscribe to The Interpreter

Get the latest commentary and analysis on international events from experts at the Lowy Institute and around the world.


The Interpreter features in-depth analysis & expert commentary on the latest international events, published daily by the Lowy Institute.

© Copyright 2025 Lowy Institute

  • Debates
  • Contributors
  • Articles
  • About
  • Terms of Use
  • Log In
  • My bookmarks