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Published daily by the Lowy Institute

  • 1 hour ago
    • Defence & Security

    Arms and influence: Southeast Asia’s missile powerplay with India

    Ved Shinde
    Defence exports have become a tangible component of India’s strategy in Southeast Asia.
  • 2 days ago
    • North Korea
    • South Korea
    • Defence & Security
    • Nuclear Weapons
    • Russia

    Why North Korea is modernising its conventional arsenal

    Khang Vu
    Russia's war economy is fuelling Pyongyang's most ambitious military upgrade in decades.
  • 2 days ago
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • AUKUS
    • Intelligence and security
    • Maritime Security
    • Technology

    Australia all at sea on submarine cable risks

    Jocelinn Kang
    Aging fleets and a leadership void threaten the country's subsea cable resilience.
  • 11 Dec 2025
    • China
    • Defence & Security
    • United States

    Solving the puzzle of China's defence spending

    David Vallance
    Can we accurately calculate China's defence spending now, and even a decade into the future?
  • 10 Dec 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Pacific Islands
    • Solomon Islands

    Postcard from Solomon Islands: The legacy of RAMSI

    Gordon Peake
    More than two decades on, what are the lasting effects of a mission to save a failing state?
  • 2 Dec 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security

    Want to fix Defence? Start by cutting bureaucratic bloat

    Michael Shoebridge
    Same people, same jobs, new structure – but somehow performance will improve. This story has been told before.
  • 2 Dec 2025
    • China
    • North Korea
    • South Korea
    • Defence & Security
    • Nuclear Weapons

    Why xenophobia won't solve South Korea's China problem

    Dylan Motin
    A rise in anti-Chinese sentiment damages Seoul’s image and fails to address the real issues of defence and security.
  • 27 Nov 2025
    • China
    • Taiwan
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Russia
    • Ukraine
    • United States

    From Kabul to Kyiv, Trump’s pattern is clear – negotiate with enemies, sideline allies

    Mick Ryan
    Australia and other partners must plainly see that America’s commitment to defending democracies is fading fast.
  • 24 Nov 2025
    • Defence & Security

    Cheap weapons reshape the character of war

    R. N. Prasher
    Railguns, nuclear-powered missiles and laser weapons could make sustained conflict more affordable.
  • 20 Nov 2025
    • Defence & Security
    • Nuclear Non-Proliferation, Arms Control and Disarmament
    • Pacific Islands
    • United States

    What happens in Micronesia doesn’t stay in Micronesia

    Robert Underwood
    What dispersed basing reveals about US strategic priorities.
  • 20 Nov 2025
    • Asean
    • North Korea
    • Defence & Security
    • South China Sea
    • Ukraine

    Delay as a weapon: Fighting – and winning – on the clock

    Henry Yep
    From the South China Sea to the battlefields in Ukraine, negotiations that never end can give a false sense of stability.
  • 17 Nov 2025
    • China
    • Japan
    • South Korea
    • Defence & Security
    • United States

    The paradox of US military retrenchment in the Asia-Pacific

    Denny Roy
    A partial retreat in the region could backfire, flaming tensions and emboldening China’s aggression.
  • 17 Nov 2025
    • Indonesia
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security

    Agency preservation drives the Indonesia–Australia security treaty

    Emirza Adi Syailendra
    The echoes of history are evident – only this time, trust may not be as important as the context.
  • 14 Nov 2025
    • Indonesia
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security

    The Australia-Indonesia pact won’t shift the regional balance

    Susannah Patton
    But this diplomatic win for Australia does reflect warm neighbourly ties.
  • 14 Nov 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security

    The rise and rise of geopolitical risk

    Matthew Newman
    Volatile geopolitics creates risks for business. A new industry is emerging in Australia to meet the demand for intelligence and advice.
  • 13 Nov 2025
    • Philippines
    • Vietnam
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Climate change
    • Sustainability

    Preparing for when disaster and conflict converge

    Melissa Jardine , Jarrett Blaustein , Hai Thanh Luong
    What Australia must learn for its defence posture following record flooding and typhoons in Vietnam and the Philippines.
  • 13 Nov 2025
    • Indonesia
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security

    “Anchored in the region” – What the new Australia–Indonesia security treaty really means

    Natalie Sambhi
    The pact strengthens trust between neighbours who don’t always agree, without abandoning Indonesia’s non-alignment.
  • 7 Nov 2025
    • Defence & Security
    • Europe
    • Technology

    A wall rebuilt in Europe – this one for drones

    Angela G. Palmer
    Russia’s threats spurred plans for continental air defence, but squabbles over control and capability threaten the project.
  • 5 Nov 2025
    • Defence & Security
    • Sex and Gender

    Beyond the headlines: the risk of stereotyping women in uniform

    Cate Carter
    A class action on behalf of female ADF members puts a spotlight on the media portrayal of military women.
  • 4 Nov 2025
    • Japan
    • Defence & Security

    With Sanae Takaichi, “Japan is back” is back

    Tom Corben
    Coalition politics, tax resistance and ambitious defence spending goals will require the new PM to strike a fine balance.
  • 4 Nov 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • AUKUS
    • Maritime Security

    Beyond AUKUS: The maritime strategy Australia needs

    Jennifer Parker
    Consolidating maritime departments, and coordination across defence, civil and industry is where the wins will be made.
  • 3 Nov 2025
    • South Korea
    • Defence & Security
    • AUKUS
    • Maritime Security
    • United States

    The logic behind South Korea’s nuclear submarine deal

    Seong-Hyon Lee
    South Korea is no longer merely buying American security; it is building in interdependence.
  • 31 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Pacific Islands
    • Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands can have a military, but it shouldn’t need one

    Blake Johnson
    If Pacific security initiatives are done right, the region’s non-conventional threats can be better addressed.
  • 30 Oct 2025
    • Defence & Security
    • Maritime Security
    • International law
    • Pacific Islands

    Sunken ships, rising risks: Pacific shipwrecks and maritime security

    Sheridan Ward
    Securing the region goes well beyond military bases and undersea surveillance.
  • 29 Oct 2025
    • Defence & Security
    • Ukraine

    Military training lessons from Ukraine

    Mick Ryan
    Ukraine has transformed its military training regime in the midst of war. There is much to learn from its experiences.
  • 28 Oct 2025
    • Asia
    • Defence & Security
    • United States

    America shouldn’t pivot to Asia

    Jennifer Kavanagh
    More US military investment in Asia has escalated tensions and isn’t necessary for US or allied interests.
  • 23 Oct 2025
    • North Korea
    • South Korea
    • Defence & Security

    South Korea is on track to become a defence powerhouse

    Nika Pasko
    Seoul is quietly building a reputation as one of the world’s biggest weapons dealers. What’s behind the push?
  • 21 Oct 2025
    • China
    • Taiwan
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • United States

    What Trump told Albanese about Taiwan matters more than AUKUS

    Sam Roggeveen
    False confidence can breed dangerous assumptions in any US stand-off with China.
  • 20 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Pacific Islands
    • Papua New Guinea

    The Pukpuk Treaty is a defence deal PNG’s youth can prosper from

    Serena Sasingian
    Structured opportunity for PNG’s population matters more than geopolitical debates about this partnership.
  • 15 Oct 2025
    • India
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security

    Building trust: the real work in Australia-India defence ties

    Teesta Prakash , Grace Corcoran
    Measurable outcomes, not strategic rhetoric, will determine whether bilateral relations prosper.
  • 14 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • AUKUS

    AUKUS doesn’t need protection from politics

    Daniel Flitton
    Democracy works best when defence debates are transparent.
  • 13 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Intelligence and security
    • Asylum seekers and refugees
    • Human rights
    • International law
    • United Nations

    Australia’s role in bringing international criminals to justice

    Jennifer Keene-McCann , Aruni Jayakody
    Stepping up efforts to investigate and prosecute perpetrators on Australian soil will build credibility at home and abroad.
  • 10 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Trade
    • Climate change
    • Migration

    The Liberal Party’s coming foreign policy split

    Hugh Piper
    Immigration, climate, trade and China are fracturing the conservative side of politics into rival camps with competing worldviews.
  • 9 Oct 2025
    • Indonesia
    • Japan
    • Defence & Security

    Takaichi and Prabowo can redefine the Japan-Indonesia relationship

    Ayu Rachman
    Tokyo’s conservative turn meets Jakarta’s military modernisation, transforming a development partnership into dual-track ties.
  • 9 Oct 2025
    • India
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Maritime Security
    • Quad

    India’s Rajnath Singh in Canberra: Turning warm words into a shared maritime operating model

    Premesha Saha
    Real-time information sharing and coordinated patrols would deliver tangible benefits to the Indo-Pacific, not just rhetoric.
  • 9 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Pacific Islands
    • Papua New Guinea

    PNG should ratify the Pukpuk Treaty and move beyond a self-limiting mantra of “friends to all”

    Oliver Nobetau
    “The righteous choose their friends carefully, but the way of the wicked leads them astray.” Proverbs 12:26
  • 7 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Pacific Islands
    • Papua New Guinea

    The Pukpuk Treaty is about keeping China at bay, not military strength

    Sam Roggeveen
    The pact with PNG aims to preserve Australia’s regional standing by making Chinese military access harder.
  • 2 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Pacific Islands
    • Fiji
    • Papua New Guinea
    • Tonga

    Delays on the Pukpuk treaty with PNG were Australian missteps, not failures

    Blake Johnson
    The Papua New Guinea agreement represents a landmark not just for its signatories but the region as a whole.
  • 2 Oct 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Intelligence and security
    • Technology

    Australia’s AI choice: Standards setter or technology taker?

    Ian Gribble
    If Australia adopts artificial intelligence built to foreign specifications, we tacitly accept an invisible leash.
  • 1 Oct 2025
    • China
    • Philippines
    • Taiwan
    • Defence & Security
    • Maritime Security
    • United States

    Manila’s lonely island at the centre of Taiwan contingency planning

    Frances Mangosing
    At the Philippines’ northernmost point, troops guard waters that could determine Taiwan’s fate.
  • 1 Oct 2025
    • Asia
    • Asean
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Intelligence and security

    Australian conflict prevention – from statements to strategy?

    William Leben , Martina Zapf
    Australian tunnel vision on potential China–US conflict may blind us to pressing risks closer to home.
  • 30 Sep 2025
    • Asia
    • Asean
    • Defence & Security
    • Ukraine
    • Technology

    Time for an ASEAN agreement on lethal AI

    Ngô Di Lân
    The use of autonomous weapons in the region’s flashpoints could narrow the window for human intervention to seconds.
  • 30 Sep 2025
    • Philippines
    • Defence & Security

    Philippines: Marcos in the middle

    Richard Javad Heydarian
    While regularly seen as “pro-American”, the Marcos Jr administration has also embraced a more multipolar vision of the world that goes beyond the dictates of any superpower.
  • 25 Sep 2025
    • Defence & Security
    • Europe
    • European Union
    • Technology

    Airspace chaos: European eyes on the skies

    Lisa Martin
    Copenhagen and Oslo drone sightings, Russian airspace violations and European airport cyber attacks will loom large over a meeting of EU leaders in the Danish capital next week.
  • 23 Sep 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security

    Home on the Range: The Australian Army prepares for the future

    Mick Ryan
    The 2024 National Defence Strategy provided clarity of purpose for an Army in the midst of rapid change.
  • 23 Sep 2025
    • Defence & Security
    • Space exploration

    Dogfighting between satellites? Recognising space as a domain of war

    Philip Citowicki
    Why Australia will likely follow Washington’s lead on military space doctrine.
  • 22 Sep 2025
    • China
    • Defence & Security

    China’s Victory Day parade: A tale of two audiences

    Sophie Wushuang Yi
    Beijing’s military showcase revealed the challenge of projecting strength abroad while maintaining confidence at home.
  • 19 Sep 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • AUKUS
    • United States

    The Trump–Albanese meeting: Good news – he’s just not that into us

    Michael Shoebridge
    When it comes to Australia, Trump’s focus is elsewhere, and that’s not all bad.
  • 17 Sep 2025
    • Philippines
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Maritime Security
    • South China Sea

    I spent five days observing a joint military exercise between Australia and the Philippines. Here’s what I learned.

    Danielle Ireland-Piper
    Joint training brings depth to an important bilateral relationship and allows troops to rehearse for what may lie ahead.
  • 17 Sep 2025
    • Australia
    • Defence & Security
    • Pacific Islands
    • Papua New Guinea

    Australia-PNG: When mutual defence becomes mutual embarrassment

    Mihai Sora
    It was always going to be a hurdle for PNG to change its non-aligned foreign policy.
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